近年来,随着社会的发展,妇女作为“半边天”在社会生活、政治生活中所担任的角色也越来越重要,但是受主客观因素的影响,广西壮族自治区蒙山县女性职务犯罪案件数量仍时有发生,不容忽视。以蒙山县检察院近年来查办女性犯罪案件7件7人案件为例。通过分析原因,提出预防对策。
一、女性职务犯罪的特点
1、具有较大的隐蔽性。在人们心中,女性往往是温顺与善良的代名词,因此女性一旦涉足职务犯罪,极容易被忽视,加上爱面子和胆小怕事的本性,女性实施犯罪后的惧怕心理会比男性更为强烈,她们会想方设法加以掩盖,因此女性犯罪具有更大的隐蔽性。从工作岗位看,7名职务犯罪女性中涉及国家机关工作人员有2名,事业单位职工1名,国企业职员4名,而且多为财会人员。7名女性犯罪分子中4名是出纳员或会计员,占57%。
2、从作案手段看,多是伙同他人作案。7名女性职务犯罪分子中有4人均是伙同同事或自己丈夫共同犯案。1宗案件连续作案3个多月;涉案金额较大,一发不可收拾。如蒙山县新华书店出纳员何某与其丈夫里应外合,在2008年3、4、5月份短短3个月时间多次挪用蒙山县中小学课外读物及教材款112931.55元给丈夫做金银首饰、古董生意,最后夫妻俩双双落得在法庭受审的可悲下场。
3、7名职务犯罪女性中,2名是科级干部,1名是事业干部,其余4名均是职工。
4、从年龄结构来看,主要集中在30岁至50岁之间,其中30岁至40岁的3人,40岁至50岁的4人。可以说,30岁至50岁是女性职务犯罪的高发期。
5、高学历犯罪占较大比例。大学1人,大专3人,中专2人,只有1人是初中文化,高学历犯罪从犯罪学上讲是社会发展到一定程度之后的一种表现产物,学历越高越有机会参与更高的管理岗位,如果其一旦犯罪,其犯罪手段自然表现为高智商犯罪。
二、女性职务犯罪的原因
1、法制观念淡薄。被查处的女性职务犯罪者大多疏于学习法律知识,有的虽然文化程度较高,但平时极少学习法律知识,因此法律意识薄弱,罪与非罪也分辨不清。
2、单位管造了便利条件。事实证明,健全的财务、保管制度是防止职务犯罪的有力手段。但从查处的女性职务犯罪案件看,单位财务监督失控,如有的单位设立小金库、帐外帐,有的单位收款不报帐。
3、心存侥幸的心理作祟。查处的女性职务犯罪分子都有一个共同的特点都是自以为所做的犯罪天衣无缝、无人知晓,于是利令智昏,做出“你知、我知、天知、地知”的事。
4、吃亏补偿心理。上述女性职务犯罪者心态严重失衡,认为自己的贡献多,收入少,产生吃亏心理,从而为敛财而走上违法犯罪的道路。有一定职权的女性在面对各种利益的诱惑,想到即将退居二线,认为自己为公奋斗了一辈子,得到的报酬却有限,于是出现了“一辈子为公,偶尔几次为私不应该是腐败性质”的想法,便在补偿心理的支配下实施了犯罪。
三、女性职务犯罪的预防对策
1、加强道德教育,筑牢思想防线。提高妇女特别是职业女性的思想政治素质,强化她们的法律意识和廉政意识,树立正确的世界观、人生观。使到职业女性在工作中作出成绩,作出贡献的同时,又要使她们知法懂法,依法按规办事。
2、强化监督制约机制,健全单位规章制度。现今各单位的会计、出纳等工作多由女性负责,认为女性在理财方面比较可靠,正是出于对女性的信任,往往疏于管理,加上制度的不完善,使得犯罪分子有机可乘。从查处的几宗贪污、挪用公款案件来看,正是由于对女性的过于信任,放松监管,导致她们大肆侵吞,挪用国家财产,成为硕鼠。现实证明,失去监管的权力最容易滋生腐败。有效的监督管理和完善的财经制度是防范腐败和职务犯罪的基础条件。
3、加大打击力度,增强法律威慑力。对于职务犯罪,要切实加大打击力度,发现一起查处一起,决不能因为是女性犯罪而心慈手软,姑息养奸,在案件的处理上应与男性一视同仁,“打防并举,标本兼治”预防职务犯罪的方法同样也适用于女性,通过强化办案,加大查处职务犯罪案件力度,以打促防,使到有犯意的人员警钟长鸣而不敢以身试法。
4、选贤任能,选好单位领头人是预防职务犯罪的前提条件。从查处的案件看,无论是国有公司还是国家机关,都是因为单位的一把手先起犯意,下面的人才“马首是瞻”,同流合污的。可见,选好一个政治思想好、能力强、素质高的一把手以及一个团结、廉政的领导班子,对于加强单位的廉政建设是非常重要的。
5、纪委、检察、监察、财政、审计、司法部门与相关单位共同举办个案预防研讨会,同相关单位人员进行深入研讨,把传统的置后预防变为主动事前预防,使预防关口前移,强化内部预防机制。适时邀请经验丰富的司法同志讲授法律知识课,如财经纪律、会计法,公司法、刑法等等,走访了解相关单位财务、人事、管理等方面规章制度的制定、落实情况以及工作中存在的问题,有针对性地对其提出整改意见,帮助建立健全规章制度,堵塞管理上存在的漏洞。
检察院在查处女性职务犯罪工作中,加强向党委、人大、政府汇报制度,要注意开展调查研究,发现女性职务犯罪新情况、新问题,犯罪的新动向、新特点,要分析带有苗头性、倾向性、典型性的问题,有针对性地研讨打击犯罪、预防犯罪规律、特点、动态、寻找预防对策。发现苗头问题,及时向党委、人大和政府报告,有利于党委、人大、政府抓早、抓实,研究对策,起到防微杜渐作用。同时邀请人大代表、人民监督员参加案件的讨论,并听取他们对案件的处理意见,跟踪大代表、人民监督员对检察工作的意见和建议。从法律、政策、教育、管理等方面多管齐下铲除产生职务犯罪的土壤。
(作者系广西蒙山县检察院检察长)
国务院关于废止第二批涉外法规的通知(附英文)
国务院
国务院关于废止第二批涉外法规的通知(附英文)
国务院
为了加快实施沿海地区经济发展战略,促进我国沿海地区外向型经济的发展,国务院有关部门根据国务院关于清理涉外法规的部署和要求,对国务院发布或者批准发布的现行涉外方面的行政法规和法规性文件(以下简称法规)进行了清理。清理出来的第二批应予废止的法规12件,经
国务院清理涉外法规领导小组和国务院法制局逐件复查,国务院审议,决定予以废止(法规名称见附件一)。
同时清理出来的第二批自行失效的法规16件,也经国务院清理涉外法规领导小组和国务院法制局逐件复查,现一并附后(法规名称见附件二),以便各地区、各部门全面了解已失效的涉外法规的情况,利于工作。
附件:一、第二批应予废止的涉外法规目录(12件)
二、第二批自行失效的涉外法规目录(16件)
附件一:第二批应予废止的涉外法规目录
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|序号| 法规名称 | 发布机关及日期 | 发文字号 | 废止理由 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|1 |国务院关于海关人|1958年2月27日 |〔1958〕政内罗字 |已被1987年1月22日 |
| |身检查问题的报告| |32号 |第六届全国人大常委 |
| |的批复 | | |会第十九次会议通过 |
| | | | |的《中华人民共和国 |
| | | | |海关法》所代替。 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|2 |国务院关于严格履|1973年6月26日 |国发〔1973〕76号 |与1988年2月26日国 |
| |行出口商品合同的| | |务院发布的《国务院 |
| |通知 | | |关于加快和深化对外 |
| | | | |贸易体制改革若干问 |
| | | | |题的规定》等法规有 |
| | | | |抵触。 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|3 |外国登山团体来华|国务院批准, |〔1979〕体军字108|已被1981年1月14日 |
| |登山的规定(试行)|1979年9月20日国|号 |国家体委发布的《外 |
| | |家体委、国家旅 | |国登山或登山旅游团 |
| | |游总局发布 | |体来华登山的规定》 |
| | | | |所代替 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|4 |对外国登山团体来|国务院批准, |〔1979〕体军字108|已被1981年1月14日 |
| |华登山收取费用的|1979年9月20日国|号 |国家体委发布的《外 |
| |办法(试行) |家体委、国家旅 | |国登山或登山旅游团 |
| | |游总局发布 | |体来华收取费用的办 |
| | | | |法》所代替。 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|5 |国务院批转国家物|1980年1月21日 |国发〔1980〕22号 |已被1985年10月23日 |
| |价总局关于对华 | | |国务院批准,国家旅 |
| |侨、港澳同胞、台| | |游局、国家物价局发 |
| |湾同胞及中国血统| | |布的《中国国际旅游 |
| |外籍人探亲旅游服| | |价格管理暂行规定》 |
| |务收费座谈会情况| | |所代替。 |
| |的报告的通知 | | | |
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|序号| 法规名称 | 发布机关及日期 | 发文字号 | 废止理由 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|6 |国务院批转外贸 |1980年4月22日 |国发〔1980〕94号 |已被1985年11月22日 |
| |部、公安部、外交| | |第六届全国人大常委 |
| |部关于修订邀请外| | |会第十三次会议通过 |
| |国商人入境审批权| | |的《中华人民共和国 |
| |限的请示的通知 | | |公民出境入境管 |
| | | | |理法》、《中华人民共 |
| | | | |和国外国人入境出境 |
| | | | |管理法》及1986年12 |
| | | | |月国务院批准,公安 |
| | | | |部等部门发布的《中 |
| | | | |华人民共和国公民出 |
| | | | |境入境管理法实施 |
| | | | |细则》、《中华人民共 |
| | | | |和国外国人入境出境 |
| | | | |管理法实施细则》所 |
| | | | |代替。 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|7 |国务院批准外经 |1980年10月4日 |〔1980〕外经请示 |已被1987年6月9日民 |
| |部、民政部、外交| |六字第077号 |政部、经贸部、外交 |
| |部关于接受联合国| | |部印发《关于调整接 |
| |救灾署授助的请示| | |受国际救灾授助方针 |
| |的通知 | | |问题的请示》的通知 |
| | | | |所代替。 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|8 |国务院关于解决涤|1981年5月15日 |国发〔1981〕84号 |已被1987年12月23日 |
| |棉布出口高亏和来| | |国办发〔1987〕80号文 |
| |料加工问题的通知| | |《国务院办公厅转发 |
| | | | |经贸部关于抓住有利 |
| | | | |时机进一步发展来料 |
| | | | |加工装配等业务请示 |
| | | | |的通知》所代替。 |
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|序号| 法规名称 | 发布机关及日期 | 发文字号 | 废止理由 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|9 |国务院办公厅关于|1983年5月21日 |国办发〔1983〕38 |已被1985年11月25日 |
| |外事活动中购买飞| |号 |国发〔1985〕133号文 |
| |机票和安全检查问| | |《国务院批转公安 |
| |题的通知 | | |部、民航局关于简化 |
| | | | |购买国内飞机票手续 |
| | | | |问题的请示的通知》 |
| | | | |所代替。 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|10|国务院办公厅关于|1983年5月26日 |国办发〔1983〕41 |已被1985年11月25日 |
| |执行《国务院关于| |号 |国发〔1985〕133号文 |
| |加强防止劫机和安| | |《国务院批转公安 |
| |全保卫工作的命 | | |部、民航局关于简化 |
| |令》中若干具体问| | |购买国内飞机票手续 |
| |题的通知 | | |问题的请示的通知》所代替 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|11|国务院批转对外经|1983年8月5日 |国发〔1983〕121号|已被1985年10月19日 |
| |济贸易部关于大力| | |国发〔1985〕128号文 |
| |扩大机电产品出口| | |《国务院批转国家计 |
| |问题的报告的通知| | |委等部门关于扩大机 |
| | | | |电产品出口报告的 |
| | | | |通知》所代替。 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|12|关于接待外国文教|1984年7月24日国|国办发〔1984〕58 |已被1988年4月9日外 |
| |专家费用开支标准|务院办公厅发布 |号 |专发〔1988〕85号文 |
| |的规定 | | |《外国专家局、财政 |
| | | | |部、国家科委关于修 |
| | | | |订接待外国专家费用 |
| | | | |开支标准的通知》所 |
| | | | |代替。 |
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附件二:第二批宣布自行失效的涉外法规目录
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|序号| 法规名称 | 发布机关及日期 | 发文字号 | 失效理由 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|1 |国务院、中央军委|1973年12月17日|国发〔1973〕182号|适应当时情况的规 |
| |关于加强对外开放| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |机场和国际班机安| | | |
| |全保卫工作的指示| | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|2 |国务院批转国家物|1979年9月10日 |国发〔1979〕230号|适应当时情况的规 |
| |价总局、商业部、| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |中国旅行游览事业| | | |
| |管理总局关于涉外| | | |
| |价格座谈会情况的| | | |
| |报告的通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|3 |国务院批转国家进|1980年5月28日 |国发〔1980〕45号 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |出口委关于京、 | | |定,自行失效。 |
| |津、沪三市第二次| | | |
| |出口工作座谈会的| | | |
| |报告的通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|4 |国务院批转国家物|1980年6月2日 |国发〔1980〕150号|适应当时情况的规 |
| |价总局关于当前涉| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |外价格存在问题和| | | |
| |解决意见的报告的| | | |
| |通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|5 |出口工业品专厂试|国务院批准, |〔80〕进出出字第 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |行办法 |1980年8月10日国|041号 |定,自行失效。 |
| | |家进出口委发出 | | |
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|序号| 法规名称 | 发布机关及日期 | 发文字号 | 废止理由 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|6 |出口农副产品生产|国务院批准, |〔80〕进出出字第 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |基地试行办法 |1980年8月19日国|041号 |定,自行失效。 |
| | |家进出口委发布 | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|7 |国务院关于立即制|1980年9月5日 |国发〔1980〕229号|适应当时情况的规 |
| |止非法买卖走私进| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |口物品的通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|8 |国务院、中央军委|1981年3月30日 |〔1981〕6号 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |关于坚决打击走私| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |活动的指示 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|9 |中共中央、国务院|1981年8月3日 |中发〔1981〕29号 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |批转《东南沿海三| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |省第二次打击走私| | | |
| |工作会议纪要》的| | | |
| |通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|10|国务院办公厅转发|1981年12月10日| |适用期已过,自行失 |
| |共青团中央中国旅| | |效。 |
| |游总局关于共青团| | | |
| |经营对外旅游业务| | | |
| |问题的报告的通知| | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|11|国务院批转第五次|1983年3月5日 |国发〔1983〕32号 |适用期已过,自行失 |
| |全国港口外贸运输| | |效。 |
| |计划平衡会议纪要| | | |
| |的通知 | | | |
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|序号| 法规名称 | 发布机关及日期 | 发文字号 | 废止理由 |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|12|国务院批转《东南|1984年11月25日|国发〔1984〕167号|适应当时情况的规 |
| |沿海三省第四次打| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |击走私工作会议纪| | | |
| |要》的通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|13|国务院批转国家旅|1985年1月31日 |国发〔1985〕14号 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |游局关于当前旅游| | |定,自行失效。 |
| |体制改革几个问题| | | |
| |的报告的通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|14|国务院办公厅转发|1985年3月28日 |国办发〔1985〕26 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |纺织工业部、对外| |号 |定,自行失效。 |
| |经济贸易部贯彻国| | | |
| |务院《关于纺织品| | | |
| |进出口若干问题的| | | |
| |规定》实施意见的| | | |
| |请示的通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|15|国务院办公厅转发|1985年4月21日 |国办发〔1985〕35 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |国家旅游局关于纠| |号 |定,自行失效。 |
| |正旅游系统不正之| | | |
| |风的报告的通知 | | | |
|--|--------|-----------|------------|--------------|
|16|国务院办公厅转发|1986年6月25日 |国办发〔1986〕52 |适应当时情况的规 |
| |《东南沿海三省第| |号 |定,自行失效。 |
| |五次打击走私工作| | | |
| |会议纪要》的通知| | | |
-----------------------------------------------------
CIRCULAR OF THE STATE COUNCIL CONCERNING THE ANNULMENT OF THESECOND BATCH OF REGULATIONS GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
CIRCULAR OF THE STATE COUNCIL CONCERNING THE ANNULMENT OF THE
SECOND BATCH OF REGULATIONS GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS
(September 27, 1988)
In order to speed up the implementation of the strategy for economic
development in the coastal areas, and to promote the development of
export-oriented economy in the coastal areas of our country, the
departments concerned under the State Council, in accordance with the
planning and requirements of the State Council for the sorting out of
regulations governing foreign-related matters, have undertaken the sorting
out of the existing administrative regulations as well as other legal
documents (hereinafter referred to as "the regulations", for short),
promulgated by the State Council or promulgated with the approval of the
State Council. At present, the second batch of twelve regulations, which
have been sorted out and should be annulled, have been re-examined, piece
by piece, by the Leading Group under the State Council for the Sorting Out
of Regulations jointly with the Bureau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council and by the State Council: and it is decided to announce the
annulment of the aforesaid regulations (See Annex I for the titles of the
aforesaid regulations). At the same time, the second batch of sixteen
regulations, which have become invalid automatically, have also been
sorted out and reexamined, piece by piece, by the Leading Group under the
State Council for the Sorting Out of Regulations jointly with the Bureau
of Legislative Affairs of the State Council: and now these sixteen invalid
regulations (See Annex II for their titles) are also included here as
Annex II in order to help various regions and departments concerned obtain
an overall understanding of the condition of those invalid regulations
Governing foreign-related matters, thereby facilitating their work.
Annex I: A Catalogue of the Second Batch of Regulations Governing Foreign-
Related Matters Which Should be Annulled (12 pieces)
Annex II: A Catalogue of the Second Batch of Regulations Governing
Foreign-Related Matters Which Have Become Invalid Automatically (16
pieces)
Annex I
A CATALOGUE OF THE SECOND BATCH OF REGULATIONS GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED
MATTERS WHICH SHOULD BE ANNULLED
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
|Serial|The Title of the |Organ and |Serial |Reasons for Annulment |
|Number| Regulations |Date of Pro- |Number of | |
| | |mulgation |Outgoing | |
| | | |Document | |
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
| 1 |A Written Reply of the |February |(1958) State |Replaced by "The Cus- |
| |State Council to the |27, 1958 |Council, |toms Law of the People's |
| |Report Concerning | |No. 32 |Republic of China," |
| |the Problem of Per- | | |adopted by the 19th Ses- |
| |sonal Inspection at | | |sion of the Standing |
| |the Customs | | |Committee of the 6th Na- |
| | | | |tional People's Congress |
| | | | |on January 22, 1987 |
|------|-----------------------|-------------|-------------|---------------------------|
| 2 |Notice of the State |June 26, |(1973) State |Annulled because it is in |
| |Council Concerning |1973 |Council, |conflict with "Provisions |
| |the Strict Implementa- | |No. 76 |of the State Council Con- |
| |tion of Contracts for | | |cerning the Speeding Up |
| |Export Commodities | | |and Deepening of the |
| | | | |Reform in the Systems of |
| | | | |Foreign Trade |
|------|-----------------------|-------------|-------------|---------------------------|
| 3 |Provisions Concern- |Approved |(1979) |Replaced by "Provisions |
| |ing Foreign Moun- |by the |No. 108 |Concerning Foreign |
| |taineering Parties |State Coun- | |Mountaineering Parties |
| |Coming to China for |cil; and | |or Mountaineering and |
| |Mountaineering (On |promul- | |Tourism Parties Coming |
| |Trial Implementation) |gated by | |to China for Moun- |
| | |the State | |taineering", promulgated |
| | |Physical | |by the State Physical |
| | |Culture | |Culture and Sports Com- |
| | |and Sports | |mission on January 14, |
| | |Commis- | |1981 |
| | |sion and | | |
| | |the Na- | | |
| | |tional | | |
| | |Tourism | | |
| | |Administra- | | |
| | |tion on | | |
| | |September | | |
| | |20, 1979 | | |
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
| 4 |Procedures for the |Approved |(1979) |Replaced by "Procedures |
| |Collection of Fees |by the |No. 108 |for the Collection of Fees |
| |from Foreign Moun- | State Coun- | | from Foreign Moun- |
| |taineering Parties |cil; and | |taineering Parties or |
| |Coming to China for |promul- | |Mountaineering and |
| |Mountaineering (On |gated by | |Tourist Parties Coming |
| |Trial Implementation) |the State | |to China for Moun- |
| | |Physical | |taineering", promulgated |
| | |Culture | |by the State Physical |
| | |and Sports | |Culture and Sports Com- |
| | |Commis- | |mission on January 14, |
| | |sion and | |1981 |
| | |the Na- | | |
| | |tional | | |
| | |Tourism | | |
| | |Administra- | | |
| | |tion | | |
|------|-----------------------|-------------|-------------|---------------------------|
| 5 |Approval and Trans- |January 21, |(1980) State |Replaced by "Interim |
| |mission by the State |1980 |Council |Provisions Concerning |
| |Council of a Report | |No. 22 |the Administration of |
| |Submitted by the | | |Prices for International |
| |State Administration | | |Tourism in China" ap- |
| |for Commodity Prices | | |proved by the State |
| |Concerning the Fo- | | |Council and promulgated |
| |rum on the Collection | | |by the National Tourism |
| |of Services Fees from | | |Administration and the |
| |Overseas Chinese, | | |State Administration for |
| |Compatriots from | | |Commodity Prices on |
| |Hong Kong, Macao, | | |October 23, 1985 |
| |and Taiwan as well as | | | |
| |Foreigners of Chinese | | | |
| |Descent Coming to | | | |
| |China's Mainland for | | | |
| |Visiting Relatives or | | | |
| |for Sightseeing | | | |
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
| 6 |Notice of the State |April 22, |(1980) State |Replaced by "The Law of |
| |Council Concerning |1980 |Council, |the People's Republic of |
| |Its Approval and | |No. 94 |China on the Administra- |
| |Transmission of a | | |tion of Citizens Entering |
| |Report Submitted by | | |or Leaving the Country" |
| |the Ministry of | | |and "The Law of the Peo- |
| |Foreign Trade, the | | |ple's Republic of China |
| |Ministry of Public | | |on the administration of |
| |Security, and the | | |Foreigners Entering or |
| |Ministry of Foreign | | |Leaving the Country", |
| |Affairs Requesting In- | | |adopted by the 13th Ses- |
| |structions on the Revi-| | |sion of the Standing |
| |sion of Authority to | | |Committee of the 6th Na- |
| |Examine and Approve | | |tional People's Congress |
| |invitation to Foreign | | |on November 22, 1985, |
| |Businessmen to Come | | |and also by "Rules for |
| |to China | | |the Implementation of |
| | | | |the Law of the People's |
| | | | |Republic of China on the |
| | | | |Administration of Citi- |
| | | | |zens Entering or Leaving |
| | | | |the Country" and "Rules |
| | | | |for the Implementation of |
| | | | |the Law of the People's |
| | | | |Republic of China on the |
| | | | |Administration of For- |
| | | | |eigners Entering or Leav- |
| | | | |ing the Country", ap- |
| | | | |proved by the State |
| | | | |Council in December, |
| | | | |1986, and promulgated |
| | | | |by the Ministry of Public |
| | | | |Security and other |
| | | | |Ministries |
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
| 7 |Notice of the State |October 4, |(1980) |Replaced by Notice of |
| |Council Concerning |1980 |Ministry of |"A Report Requesting In- |
| |Its Approval of a | |Foreign |structions on problems |
| |Reports Submitted by | |Economic |Concerning the Re- |
| |the Ministry of | |Relations |adjustment of the Policy |
| |Foreign Economic | |No. 077 |for Accepting Interna- |
| |Relations, the Min- | | |tional Disaster Relief", |
| |istry of Civil Affairs,| | |issued by the Ministry of |
| |and the Ministry of | | |Civil Affairs, the Ministry|
| |Foreign Affairs Re- | | |of Foreign Economic |
| |questing Instructions | | |Relations and Trade, and |
| |on the Acceptance of | | |the Ministry of Foreign |
| |Aids Given by the | | |Affairs on June 9, 1987 |
| |United Nations | | | |
| |Disaster Relief Ad- | | | |
| |ministration | | | |
|------|-----------------------|-------------|-------------|---------------------------|
| 8 |Notice of the State |May 15, |(1981) State |Replaced by "Notice of |
| |Council Concerning |1981 |Council, |the General Office of the |
| |the Solution to the | |No. 84 |State Council Concern- |
| |Problems of Heavy | | |ing the Transmission of a |
| |Losses in the Export | | |Report Submitted by the |
| |of Trueran and of | | |Ministry of Foreign |
| |Processing Supplied | | |Economic Relations and |
| |Materials | | |Trade Requesting In- |
| | | | |structions on Seizing Ad- |
| | | | |vantageous Changes to |
| | | | |Develop Such Opera- |
| | | | |tional Businesses as Pro- |
| | | | |cessing Supplied Ma- |
| | | | |terials and Assembling |
| | | | |Supplied Parts", pro- |
| | | | |mulgated by Document |
| | | | |No. 80 (1987) of the State |
| | | | |Council on December 23, |
| | | | |1987 |
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
| 9 |Notice of the General |May 21, |(1983) State |Replaced by "Notice of |
| |Office of the State |1983 |Council, |the State Council Con- |
| |Council Concerning | |No. 38 |cerning Its Approval and |
| |Problems of Buying | | |Transmission of a Report |
| |Airplane Tickets and | | |Submitted by the Min- |
| |of Safety Inspection in| | |istry of Public Security |
| |the course of For- | | |and the Civil Aviation |
| |eigners' travel | | |Administration (of |
| | | | |China) Requesting In- |
| | | | |structions on Simplifying |
| | | | |the Procedures for Buy- |
| | | | |ing Airplane Tickets on |
| | | | |Domestic Airlines", pro- |
| | | | |mulgated by Document |
| | | | |No. 133 (1985) of the |
| | | | |State Council on |
| | | | |November 25, 1985 |
|------|-----------------------|-------------|-------------|---------------------------|
| 10 |Notice of the General |May 26, |(1983) State |Replaced by "Notice of |
| |Office of the State |1983 |Council, |the State Council Con- |
| |Council Concerning | |No. 41 |cerning Its Approval and |
| |Several Specific Pro- | | |Transmission of a Report |
| |blems relating to | | |Submitted by the |
| |"Decree of the State | | |Ministry of Public Securi- |
| |Council Concerning | | |ty and the Civil Aviation |
| | | | |Administration (of |
| |the Strengthening of | | |China) Requesting In- |
| |Measures Against | | |structions on Simplifying |
| |High-jacking and for | | |the Procedures for Buy- |
| |Safety" | | |ing Airplane Tickets on |
| | | | |Domestic Airlines", pro- |
| | | | |mulgated by Document |
| | | | |No. 133 (1985) of the |
| | | | |State Council on Novem- |
| | | | |ber 25, 1985 |
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
|======|=======================|=============|=============|===========================|
| 11 |Notice of the State |August 5, |(1983) State |Replaced by "Notice of |
| |Council Concerning |1983 |Council, |the State Council Con- |
| |Its Approval and | |No. 121 |cerning Its Approval and |
| |Transmission of a | | |Transmission of "Notice |
| |Report Submitted by | | | of the State Planning |
| |the Ministry of For- | | |Commission and of |
| |eign Economic Rela- | | |Other Departments on a |
| |tions and Trade on | | |Report Concerning the |
| |Problems Concerning | | |Expansion of the Expor- |
| |Vigorous Expansion | | |tation of Machinery and |
| |of Exportation of | | |Electrical products", pro- |
| |Machinery and Elec- | | |mulgated by Document |
| |trical Products | | |No. 128 (1985) of the |
| | | | |State Council on October |
| | | | |19, 1985 |
|------|-----------------------|-------------|-------------|---------------------------|
| 12 |Provisions Concern- |Promul- |(1984) State |Replaced by "Notice of |
| |ing the Standard of |gated by |Council, |the State Bureau of |
| |Expenses for Reciving |the General |No. 58 |Foreign Expert Affairs, |
| |Foreign Experts in |Office of | |the Ministry of Finance, |
| |Culture and Edu- |the State | |and the State Science and |
| |cation |Council on | |Technology Commission |
| | |July 24, | |Concerning Revision of |
| | |1984 | |the Standard of Expenses |
| | | | |for Receiving Foreign Ex- |
| | | | |perts", promulgated by |
| | | | |Document No. 85 (1988) |
| | | | |of the State Bureau of |
| | | | |Foreign Expert Affairs on |
| | | | |April 9, 1988 |
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